Руководство FreeBSD

         

Использование pppd в качестве сервера


/etc/ppp/options должен содержать примерно следующее:

crtscts # Hardware flow control netmask 255.255.255.0 # netmask (not required) 192.114.208.20:192.114.208.165 # IP's of local and remote hosts # local ip must be different from one # you assigned to the Ethernet (or other) # interface on your machine. # remote IP is IP address that will be # assigned to the remote machine domain ppp.foo.com # your domain passive # wait for LCP modem # modem line

Следующий скрипт /etc/ppp/pppserv укажет pppd работать в качестве сервера:

#!/bin/sh ps ax |grep pppd |grep -v grep pid=`ps ax |grep pppd |grep -v grep|awk '{print $1;}'` if [ "X${pid}" != "X" ] ; then echo 'killing pppd, PID=' ${pid} kill ${pid} fi ps ax |grep kermit |grep -v grep pid=`ps ax |grep kermit |grep -v grep|awk '{print $1;}'` if [ "X${pid}" != "X" ] ; then echo 'killing kermit, PID=' ${pid} kill -9 ${pid} fi

# reset ppp interface ifconfig ppp0 down ifconfig ppp0 delete

# enable autoanswer mode kermit -y /etc/ppp/kermit.ans

# run ppp pppd /dev/tty01 19200

Используйте этот скрипт /etc/ppp/pppservdown для остановки сервера:

#!/bin/sh ps ax |grep pppd |grep -v grep pid=`ps ax |grep pppd |grep -v grep|awk '{print $1;}'` if [ "X${pid}" != "X" ] ; then echo 'killing pppd, PID=' ${pid} kill ${pid} fi ps ax |grep kermit |grep -v grep pid=`ps ax |grep kermit |grep -v grep|awk '{print $1;}'` if [ "X${pid}" != "X" ] ; then echo 'killing kermit, PID=' ${pid} kill -9 ${pid} fi ifconfig ppp0 down ifconfig ppp0 delete

kermit -y /etc/ppp/kermit.noans

Следующий kermit скрипт (/etc/ppp/kermit.ans) включит/отключит режим ответа модема на входящие звонки. Он должен выглядеть примерно так:

set line /dev/tty01 set speed 19200 set file type binary set file names literal set win 8 set rec pack 1024 set send pack 1024 set block 3 set term bytesize 8 set command bytesize 8 set flow none

pau 1 out +++ inp 5 OK out ATH0\13 inp 5 OK echo \13 out ATS0=1\13 ; change this to out ATS0=0\13 if you want to disable ; autoanswer mode inp 5 OK echo \13 exit


Скрипт, называющийся /etc/ppp/kermit.dial, используется для дозвона и аутентификации на удаленном хосте. Вам потребуется приспособить его под собственные нужды. Поместите ваш логин и пароль в этот скрипт; вам также потребуется изменить операторы input в зависимости от ответов от модема и удаленного хоста.

; ; put the com line attached to the modem here: ; set line /dev/tty01 ; ; put the modem speed here: ; set speed 19200 set file type binary ; full 8 bit file xfer set file names literal set win 8 set rec pack 1024 set send pack 1024 set block 3 set term bytesize 8 set command bytesize 8 set flow none set modem hayes set dial hangup off set carrier auto ; Then SET CARRIER if necessary, set dial display on ; Then SET DIAL if necessary, set input echo on set input timeout proceed set input case ignore def \%x 0 ; login prompt counter goto slhup

:slcmd ; put the modem in command mode echo Put the modem in command mode. clear ; Clear unread characters from input buffer pause 1 output +++ ; hayes escape sequence input 1 OK\13\10 ; wait for OK if success goto slhup output \13 pause 1 output at\13 input 1 OK\13\10 if fail goto slcmd ; if modem doesn't answer OK, try again

:slhup ; hang up the phone clear ; Clear unread characters from input buffer pause 1 echo Hanging up the phone. output ath0\13 ; hayes command for on hook input 2 OK\13\10 if fail goto slcmd ; if no OK answer, put modem in command mode

:sldial ; dial the number pause 1 echo Dialing. output atdt9,550311\13\10 ; put phone number here assign \%x 0 ; zero the time counter

:look clear ; Clear unread characters from input buffer increment \%x ; Count the seconds input 1 {CONNECT } if success goto sllogin reinput 1 {NO CARRIER\13\10} if success goto sldial reinput 1 {NO DIALTONE\13\10} if success goto slnodial reinput 1 {\255} if success goto slhup reinput 1 {\127} if success goto slhup if < \%x 60 goto look else goto slhup

:sllogin ; login assign \%x 0 ; zero the time counter pause 1 echo Looking for login prompt.

:slloop increment \%x ; Count the seconds clear ; Clear unread characters from input buffer output \13 ; ; put your expected login prompt here: ; input 1 {Username: } if success goto sluid reinput 1 {\255} if success goto slhup reinput 1 {\127} if success goto slhup if < \%x 10 goto slloop ; try 10 times to get a login prompt else goto slhup ; hang up and start again if 10 failures

:sluid ; ; put your userid here: ; output ppp-login\13 input 1 {Password: } ; ; put your password here: ; output ppp-password\13 input 1 {Entering SLIP mode.} echo quit

:slnodial echo \7No dialtone. Check the telephone line!\7 exit 1

; local variables: ; mode: csh ; comment-start: "; " ; comment-start-skip: "; " ; end:


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